Western India Geography , Essay , Article , Tradition
Western India is unique in its own way and has a huge variety in almost everything. It is a place full of ethnicity and varied cuisines.
States and Union Territories Covered Under Western India
Western India comprise of the states of Goa, Gujarat and Maharashtra, along with the Union territory of Daman and Diu and Dadra and Nagar Haveli of India. More or less, western India is bound by the Thar Desert in the northwest, the Vindhya Range in the north and the Arabian Sea in the west. A large segment of Western India shares the Deccan Plateau with South India.
Gujarat (Essay on Gujarat)
A division of Gujarat was the spot of Indus Valley Civilization. Sites have been revealed in Gujarat at Lothal, Surkotada, and in the region of Ghaggar, a river in Rajasthan. The Western Indian area was ruled by the Rashtrakuta Empire, the Maurya Kingdom, Gurjars, Rajputs, Satavahanas, Western Satraps, Indo Greeks, Kadambas etc. in the ancient era.The province consists of the predominantly arid to semi-arid region of Saurashtra and Kutch in the North. The south of Cambay and Southern Gujarat makes the northern semi arid region and the southern humid region submerge, though this region itself being the humid to sub humid.Gujarati cuisine is utterly vegetarian. Gujarat is one of three states in India, with prohibition on alcohol, along with Mizoram and Manipur.
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Maharashtra ( Essay on Maharashtra )
The states of Maharashtra, Gujarat and Goa are culturally diverse and individual. Maharashtrian traditions are derived from the ancient Hindu Vedic culture influenced acutely by the Maratha Empire. Maharashtrians take great pride in the Maratha Empire, and many places in Maharashtra are named after the founder of the Empire, Shivaji. Marathi literature and cinema are admired in the state as well as across India. Bollywood has had a massive impact on the lifestyle and ethnicity of this part of India as the industry is primarily located in Mumbai.
Goa ( Essay on Goa )
Goan custom is a unique blend of Indian and Portuguese cultures. The state is popular amongst tourists for its beaches, cuisine, temples, churches and architecture. The Churches and Convents of Goa have been declared as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.
Religions of Western India
The majority follows Hinduism and there are significant minority who pursue Islam and a smaller figure who follow Christianity. There is also a little number of indigenous Jews called the Bene Israel who speak Marathi. The Parsees who settled in Gujarat made Mumbai and Surat their residence. Considerable percentages of Jains and Buddhists can be discovered too. Most Christians reside in the state of Goa.
Cuisines of Western India
The cuisine of Western India is diverse. Maharashtrian cuisine is varied and ranges from bland to fiery hot. Pohay,Shrikhand, Pav Bhaji, Vada Pav are some fine examples of Maharashtrian cuisine. Goan cuisine is dominated by the use of rice, coconut, seafood,Kokum, cashew-nuts. With its distinct spices and medium of cooking as coconut oil, both vegetarian as well as non-vegetarian cuisine is evenly popular. In contrast, Maharashtra has some of the finest vineyards in India, with Nashik and Sangli districts being the country’s biggest grape-producing districts.
Climate of Western India
The climate varies among tropical wet, tropical wet and dry, and semi arid. The coastal regions practice modest seasonal variations although the temperatures range between 20 °C to 38 °C. Mumbai and northern Konkan regions experience cooler winters with minimum temperatures floating around 12 °C. Interior Maharashtra experiences hot summers with utmost temperatures averaging 40 °C and mild winters with minimum temperatures averaging about 10 °C. Gujarat also has a warm climate with hot summers and cool winters.
GDP and othe Stats of Western India
The region generates 24.00% of the national GDP of the country, with an annual growth rate of 14.5% as of 2006. The states generate about 23% of the tax revenues of the country. More than 85% of the households have access to electricity. Agriculture employs the majority people in the region, while services have biggest share in the total GDP.
The average literacy rate of West India is around 76%, higher than the national average of 70.5%. The population density is around 290 per square km. The average fertility rate is about 2.2, whereas the average household size is about 4.7.
Western India is a place where you can find a number of varieties in all different sectors. It is a bunch of diverse cultures, traditions, cuisines and people.
